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Win32/Platan.Trojan (Also known
as Win32.PWS.Platan and IExpand.Trojan) A network-oriented,
password stealing Trojan Horse that emails the victim's passwords
and other personal data to its writer. Platan has been seen
in the field and it has been distributed as the file "iexpand.exe".
When it is first run, Platan modifies the registry so it will
run at subsequent startups and logins by setting the "iexpand"
value of the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\WindowsCurrentVersion\Run
To the user who runs "iexpand.exe", nothing will appear to
happen and no new processes will show up in the standard Windows
Task List. However, as Platan runs as a service process, it
will be running as a "hidden" background process. From here,
Platan deletes "C:\WINDOWS\REGEDIT.EXE" and "C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\MSCONFIG.EXE"
and copies the original installation file to "C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM\IEXPAND.EXE"
then deletes the original. In an attempt to allay suspicions
about the new IEXPAND.EXE in the Windows system directory,
the file's date- and time-stamps are set the same as those
of the core Windows system file KERNEL32.DLL. Apart from this,
Platan waits for dial-up networking connections. When one
is made, Platan uses its own code to send an email message,
presumably to its writers. The message contains various details
about the host machine and its current user, such as the CPU
type, OS version, OS registered username and organization,
user details from ICQ, IP address, ISP phone number, ISP account
name and password, modem type, default Internet Explorer home
page and a few more. The email message is sent directly by
Platan attempting to connect to mail.ru and uses Platan's
own SMTP message sending routine so it does not depend on
a particular email program or standard email interface (such
as MAPI) being installed. These messages are addressed to
four accounts - PlatanA, PlatanB, PlatanC, and super_pass.
This password stealing Trojan has not been thoroughly analyzed
- it is conceivable that it can be used to install further
malicious software such as network backdoors, Remote Access
Trojans, etc. If so, details of your machine, likely network
bandwidth available to you and similar information is in the
hands of your attacker before they plan this part of their
attack. Further, they may have access to network resources
from your ISP in your name, using the account names and passwords
Platan collects for them.To cure an infected system, if necessary,
restore RegEdit.Exe from another system running the same version
of Windows, delete the registry value mentioned above, reboot
your system, and delete all executables reported as Win32/Platan.Trojan.
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